PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TYPOLOGY OF THE MODERN UKRAINIAN VILLAGE

نویسندگان

چکیده

An analysis of performed field and theoretical research on the subject socio-economic urban development Ukrainian countryside in XXI century is represented. related transformations settlement areas rural farmstead. The preconditions for emergence functioning each type village farmstead are presented. 5 main types settlements estates distinguished by dominant functional features basis 2 components: rural-landscape agricultural profile villagers:
 Type 1: traditional village, estate
 2: with a focus recreational tourist business;
 3: - suburb at an enterprise;
 4: sleeping quarter city;
 5: diverse village.
 These villages arose as result evolutionary self-organization settlements. Thus, diversity their structures objectively existing process that should be taken into account long-term plans region, specific or group master villages. Emphasis placed mandatory pre-project studies village. Special attention paid to parameters traditions spatial organization most successful farmsteads from standpoint primary convenience housekeeping, owners:
 planning owners
 have received additional resources due accession territory neighboring estate termination existence latter. (There many such cases today) 
 influences possible arrivals (in presence household driveway big width area, corner estates)
 situation when adjoins farmstead, which belongs owner.
 method using owners territories adjacent do not belong anyone form resource (wasteland, pasture, sanitary protection strip, hypertrophied roadside, etc.).
 range optimal recommendations design methods given. It emphasized, attempts strictly regulate different will effective. Instead, more productive approach designer has complete freedom developing plan Decisions may contradict current norms generally accepted canons allowed if they based studied folk experience, arguments obtained participatory design.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ?????????????? ?? ????????????? ??????????

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2076-815X', '2522-9206']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2022.80.131-141